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My name is Poon Cheng Moh. I have been teaching biology in SMK(P) Raja Zarina, Port Klang for 26 years. I sincerely hope that this blog on SPM Biology will be useful to both teachers and students.

Sunday, September 25, 2011

Answers to Hands on Pg 57-60

6.3 : Digestion of starch

Aim : To study the digestion of starch
Variables : a) MV : Absence or presence of starch
b) RV : Benedict solution turns brick red-Presence of reducing sugar
c) FV : Temperature//concentration of starch
Results:

Test

Content

Observation

Iodine test

Starch suspension

Dark blue

Saliva

Yellowish brown

Benedict’s test

Starch suspension

Blue solution

Saliva

Blue solution

Test

Test tube

Observation

Iodine test

A

Yellowish brown

B

Dark blue

C

Dark blue

Benedict’s test

A

Brick red precipitate

B

Blue solution

C

Blue solution














Discussion

1. To make sure that there is no starch and reducing sugar in the saliva and no reducing sugar in the starch.
2. Salivary amylase
3. Maltose
4. In test tube A, the salivary amylase breaks down the starch into soluble maltose, which is a reducing sugar. In test tube C, there is no breakdown of starch as the enzyme has been denatured after boiling.
5. There is no breakdown of starch because there is no enzyme in the distilled water.
Conclusion: Hypothesis is accepted. Salivary amylase in the saliva breaks down starch into reducing sugar.

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